Action Comics #40
Action Comics #40 (September 1941) holds a permanent place in DC's Golden Age history as the first published appearance of Sylvester Pemberton (the Star-Spangled Kid) and Pat Dugan (Stripesy), introduced in a three-page promotional preview ahead of their own title. The duo carried a genuinely fresh structural idea into superhero comics: the teenager was the lead and decision-maker while his adult companion served as the sidekick — an explicit inversion of every Robin-style dynamic that had come before. Debuting months before the United States formally entered World War II, they wore red, white, and blue and were conceived as a patriotic rallying point, arriving at exactly the moment the country needed such symbols. The legacy proved durable across eight decades, ultimately branching into the Stars and S.T.R.I.P.E. series and the DC Universe's Stargirl television show.
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The issue was written by Jerry Siegel — co-creator of Superman — with artist Hal Sherman, and carries a cover date of September 1941 (published July 1941). The cover itself was painted by Fred Ray and depicts a Wehrmacht tank, situating it squarely within DC's emerging wave of wartime-patriotic cover imagery. DC used the book as a promotional launchpad, inserting the three-page Star-Spangled Kid preview to build reader anticipation for Star Spangled Comics #1, which followed just one month later in October 1941. The Superman lead story, 'The Reformation of Nancy Thorgenson,' was scripted by Siegel with interior art by John Sikela, alongside additional features illustrated by Sheldon Moldoff, George Papp, Gardner Fox, and Fred Ray.
Trivia · 8 facts
- First appearance of Sylvester Pemberton (the Star-Spangled Kid) and Pat Dugan (Stripesy), presented as a three-page promotional preview within the issue.
- Both characters were created by writer Jerry Siegel (co-creator of Superman) and artist Hal Sherman.
- Cover date: September 1941; published July 1941 by DC Comics. Cover art by Fred Ray, depicting a Wehrmacht tank in one of DC's early wartime-themed Superman covers.
- The Star-Spangled Kid and Stripesy represent a deliberate role-reversal: Sylvester Pemberton is the teenage leader while the adult Pat Dugan serves as his sidekick — described by multiple sources as the only adult sidekick to a teenage superhero in Golden Age comics.
- Their full debut followed one month later in Star Spangled Comics #1 (October 1941), where they headlined their own book and continued until issue #86 (November 1948).
- Both heroes are non-powered: their crime-fighting relied on acrobatics, hand-to-hand combat, and Pat Dugan's invention, the Star Rocket Racer — a bubble-topped limousine capable of rocket and helicopter functions.
- The duo went on to become founding members of the Seven Soldiers of Victory (Leading Comics #1, Winter 1941) alongside Green Arrow, Speedy, Vigilante, Shining Knight, and the Crimson Avenger.
- Pemberton's legacy was revived by Geoff Johns in Stars and S.T.R.I.P.E. (1999), with Pat Dugan's stepdaughter Courtney Whitmore becoming the second Star-Spangled Kid and eventually Stargirl; both characters have since appeared in the Stargirl television series on DC Universe/The CW.
Cast · 7 characters
Full credits
Full plot ⚠ may contain spoilers
▸ Reveal full plot — may contain spoilers
A millionaire agrees to pay $100,000 to charity if Superman helps to straighten out his wayward daughter who spends money as if it were water as various gambling establishments. Only when an emergency arises does the girl see herself in a different vein.
Plot details indexed by the Grand Comics Database (CC BY-SA).
