Captain Marvel Adventures #19
Captain Marvel Adventures #19 holds a firm place in Golden Age history as the second appearance of Mary Marvel, who had debuted just one issue earlier in #18 (cover-dated December 1942). That rapid follow-up — written by Otto Binder and drawn by Marc Swayze — helped establish Mary as a genuine, recurring member of the Marvel Family rather than a one-off gimmick, paving the way for her solo features in Wow Comics and eventually her own title. The issue also captures the wartime pulse of the Fawcett universe at full throttle: one story pits Captain Marvel against a Nazi scheme involving a Hitler body double, reflecting how thoroughly Fawcett weaponized its characters for homefront morale. Together these elements make #19 a snapshot of a franchise mid-surge, consolidating the Marvel Family's expanding cast while leaning into the patriotic storytelling that defined early-1940s superhero comics.
In "The Phantom of the Department Store," a 1943 adventure from Captain Marvel Adventures #19, the legendary duo of Mary and Billy (as the Marvels) take on a cunning fraud when a self-proclaimed Venusian explorer named Greaseley pulls off a dazzling deception in a department store. Written by Otto Binder and brought to life with dynamic art by Marc Swayze—both interior and cover—this classic tale blends pulp intrigue with the heroics of Fawcett's golden age stars.
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The issue carries a cover date of January 1943 and, per copyright-entry records, went on sale in December 1942 — specifically documented as December 9 or 11, 1942 depending on the source. Writing duties fell almost entirely to Otto Binder, who by this point had been scripting Captain Marvel material since 1941 and would go on to write, by one contemporary count, well over half of the entire Marvel Family saga across his Fawcett tenure. The cover was penciled by Marc Swayze, and a 2017 article by comics historian P.C. Hamerlinck in Alter Ego established that Swayze also handled the complete interior art on the Mary Marvel story — correcting an older, erroneous attribution. C.C. Beck and Pete Costanza contributed art on the remaining Captain Marvel stories, with Al Liederman handling the Captain Kid backup.
Trivia · 8 facts
- Cover date: January 1943; on-sale date recorded in federal copyright entries as December 1942 (sources give either December 9 or December 11, 1942).
- Second appearance of Mary Marvel (Mary Batson), who had debuted in Captain Marvel Adventures #18 (cover-dated December 1942), created by Otto Binder and Marc Swayze.
- The Mary Marvel story, 'The Training of Mary Marvel,' was written by Otto Binder with art confirmed by historian P.C. Hamerlinck (Alter Ego #147, July 2017) as entirely by Marc Swayze.
- Cover art is by Marc Swayze — a credit revised from an older C.C. Beck attribution, corrected per Swayze's own column in Alter Ego #19.
- The issue contains four Captain Marvel stories: 'The Phantom of the Department Store,' 'The Training of Mary Marvel,' 'His Achilles Heel' (Nazi spies exploit the idea that Captain Marvel must have a literal Achilles heel), and 'The Ego Exchanger' (a mind-swap between Billy Batson/Captain Marvel and his sidekick Steamboat).
- Additional contents include an Al Liederman-written Captain Kid backup story and a two-page prose story, 'The Wizard's Mark,' by Jim Kjelgaard.
- Otto Binder, the issue's primary writer, would go on to co-create Black Adam, Mr. Mind, Mr. Tawky Tawny, and Uncle Dudley during his Fawcett years, and later created Supergirl for DC Comics.
- The issue was 68 pages in full color — the standard expanded format Fawcett used for Captain Marvel Adventures at this stage of the series.
Cast · 3 characters
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Full plot ⚠ may contain spoilers
▸ Reveal full plot — may contain spoilers
An eminent professor is duped by a phony scientist/explorer named Greaseley, who claims to have brought live native creatures back from the planet Venus, and together, Mary & Billy [as the Marvels] put a stop to this scam.
Plot details indexed by the Grand Comics Database (CC BY-SA).