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X-Men #86 cover
Cover: Alan Davis & Mark Farmer

X-Men #86

Mar 1999 · Marvel · 1.99 USD; 2.99 CAD
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“Thanks for the Memories”
About this Issue

X-Men #86 delivers one of the most consequential pieces of retroactive continuity in 1990s X-lore: the definitive, in-story explanation of who Joseph actually is — not a de-aged Magneto but a bio-duplicate cloned from him by a vengeful former ally. By closing that long-dangling mystery, the issue recontextualizes nearly four years of Joseph stories and sets him on a collision course with his progenitor that ends in self-sacrifice. Simultaneously, the issue functions as a load-bearing chapter of the Magneto War crossover, escalating the threat of a global electromagnetic catastrophe that would ultimately deliver Magneto the nation of Genosha and reshape the political landscape of the X-Men corner of the Marvel universe for years.

In "Thanks for the Memories," the X-Men face a chilling confrontation as Astra reveals the truth behind Joseph’s creation—crafted from Magneto’s very essence—and the Acolytes strike with renewed purpose. With Magneto's power threatening to plunge the world into fear, the team races to stop an unthinkable solution, testing their resolve and the limits of their mission. Written by Fabian Nicieza and Alan Davis, with art by Alan Davis and cover by Alan Davis and Mark Farmer, this pivotal issue deepens the stakes in a story that lingers long after the final page.

writer Fabian Nicieza · writer, artist Alan Davis · inker Mark Farmer · colorist Liquid! Graphics · letterer Richard Starkings · letterer Comicraft · letterer WA · cover Alan Davis, Mark Farmer

ComicBooks.com Value

Our Model is In Beta
Raw (NM) $42
CGC 9.8 · 24 in census $849
CGC 9.6 · 1 in census $443*
CGC 9.4 · 1 in census $363*
CGC 9.2 none in existence
CGC 9.0 · 1 in census $294*
CGC 8.5 none in existence
Show all 8 grades
CGC 8.0 none in existence
CGC 7.5 · 1 in census $95*
* estimate — limited direct-sales data at this grade
Our model’s value — refined as new sales data arrives · CGC census counts shown where available
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History

The Magneto War was an editorially driven crossover that was, by one account, actually solicited without a credited writer; Alan Davis — brought in primarily as penciler and plotter — ended up steering the story from a set of editorial objectives, with Fabian Nicieza, returning to Marvel after a stint running Acclaim Comics, volunteering to script over Davis's plots. The result was a split-credit collaboration across X-Men #86–87 and Uncanny X-Men #366–367, with Bob Harras overseeing as Editor-in-Chief. Davis's dual plotting-and-penciling role gave the arc a unified visual and structural coherence unusual for a multi-title crossover of the era.

Trivia · 8 facts

  • Published March 1999 (in-store January 20, 1999) as X-Men Vol. 2 #86, part of the Magneto War crossover event, specifically Part 2 of the arc.
  • Written (plot) by Alan Davis and scripted by Fabian Nicieza; penciled by Alan Davis; inked by Mark Farmer; colored by Liquid!; lettered by Richard Starkings / Comicraft; edited under Bob Harras as Editor-in-Chief.
  • The issue reveals Joseph's complete origin for the first time in-story: Astra, a former Brotherhood of Evil Mutants member who quit before the group made its public debut, used Magneto's body after the fall of Avalon to create a younger, more powerful but unstable clone, who became Joseph after being struck down by the real Magneto and rendered amnesiac.
  • Astra herself — introduced one issue earlier in Uncanny X-Men #366 — is fleshed out here as a mutant teleporter who was Magneto's very first Brotherhood recruit, predating Toad, Quicksilver, Scarlet Witch, and Mastermind, and whose grudge against Magneto drives the entire Joseph subplot.
  • The concurrent action depicts Magneto operating an electromagnetic amplifier from a Polar Tower, unleashing a global EM storm that crashes the X-Men's jet in the Arctic and threatens infrastructure as far south as Central America, while his robotic emissary Ferris presents the UN with territorial demands.
  • The issue features a large Acolytes ensemble in opposition to the X-Men, including Joanna Cargill, Kamal, Katu, Scanner, Neophyte, Carmella Unuscione, Seamus Mellencamp, and Vindaloo.
  • The story arc culminates (in X-Men #87) with Joseph sacrificing himself to repair the damage Magneto did to Earth's magnetosphere, and Magneto being ceded Genosha by the United Nations — a status quo that defined the character through the early 2000s.
  • The issue was later collected in the X-Men: The Magneto War trade paperback, which gathers X-Men #85–91 and Annual '99, the X-Men: The Magneto War one-shot, Uncanny X-Men #366–371, X-Men Unlimited #23, Magneto Rex #1–3, and material from X-Men Unlimited #24.

Cast · 40 characters

Full credits

writer, artist Alan Davis
letterer Comicraft
letterer WA
cover pencils Alan Davis
cover inks Mark Farmer

Reprints

Reprinted in Gli Incredibili X-Men #112 (1999), X-Men: The Magneto War #[nn] (2018), X-Men #3

Key issues in X-Men

Variants (1)

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